这是之前网上有个mm发的,收藏了,还有我自己总结的一些在最后,你看看有帮助吗?
Alveoli([FONT=宋体]乳腺泡[/FONT]): The milk-producing glands of the breast.
Amniocentesis([FONT=宋体]羊水穿刺[/FONT]): The withdrawal of about an ounce of amniotic fluid from your uterus which allows for various tests on your baby.
Amniotic fluid([FONT=宋体]羊水[/FONT]): The water that fills the sac surrounding and protecting your baby.
Apgar score([FONT=宋体]阿普迦新生儿评分[/FONT]): A method of rating how well your baby is doing right after birth.
Areola([FONT=宋体]乳晕[/FONT]) : The dark ring of skin around the nipple.
Birth canal([FONT=宋体]产道[/FONT]) : The area, including the widened cervix([FONT=宋体]宫颈[/FONT]) and vagina([FONT=宋体]阴道[/FONT]), that the baby travels through during birth.
Braxton-Hicks contractions([FONT=宋体]好像是怀孕中晚期的一种宫缩[/FONT]): Mild contractions that prepare your body for true labor.
Breech position([FONT=宋体]臀位[/FONT]): The baby is positioned with its feet or buttocks down, instead of head-down.
Cesarean section([FONT=宋体]刨宫产[/FONT])The delivery of a baby through a surgical incision in the abdomen and uterus.
Chloasma([FONT=宋体]黄褐斑[/FONT]): The darkening of the skin during pregnancy, often appearing on the face as a "mask."
Crowning([FONT=宋体]露顶[/FONT]): The first appearance of the baby's head during delivery.
Dilation([FONT=宋体]开宫口[/FONT]): The process of the cervix openning during labor.
Edema([FONT=宋体]浮肿[/FONT]): Swelling caused by fluid retention in the tissues of the body.
Effacement([FONT=宋体]子宫颈薄化[/FONT]): The thinning of the cervix in the early stages of labor.
Epidural block([FONT=宋体]硬脊髓膜外腔麻醉[/FONT]): Anesthesia injected into the uppermost layer of the protective coating around the spinal cord. It helps make labor more comfortable, while allowing the mother to be awake and alert.
Episiotomy([FONT=宋体]外阴切开[/FONT]): A cut made in the perineum between the vagina and anus to widen the vaginal opening for delivery.
Induction([FONT=宋体]催产,药物诱发阵痛[/FONT]): Starting labor through the use of synthetic hormones.
Linea nigra([FONT=宋体]黑线[/FONT]): A line from the navel([FONT=宋体]肚脐[/FONT]) to the public hair that darkens during pregnancy.
Lochia([FONT=宋体]恶露[/FONT]): The vaginal discharge that occurs after delivery. It continues for up to six weeks.
Mucus plug([FONT=宋体]怀孕中封住子宫颈口的粘液[/FONT]): Accumulated in the cervix during pregnancy, it releases into the vagina when the cervix begins to open.
Nonstress test: Monitoring of the baby's heart rate and movements to be sure he's getting enough oxygen and nutrients.
Paracervical block([FONT=宋体]子宫颈旁阻断[/FONT]): Local anesthesia injected into the tissues around the cervix to relieve pain during birth.
Pelvic floor muscles([FONT=宋体]骨盆底肌肉[/FONT]): Muscles at the base of the pelvis([FONT=宋体]骨盆[/FONT]) that help support the bladder([FONT=宋体]膀胱[/FONT]), uterus([FONT=宋体]子宫[/FONT]), urethra([FONT=宋体]尿道[/FONT]), vagina([FONT=宋体]阴道[/FONT]), and rectum([FONT=宋体]直肠[/FONT]).
Perineum([FONT=宋体]会阴[/FONT]): The area between the vagina and the rectum.
Pitocin([FONT=宋体]催产素[/FONT]): Synthetic hormone used to induce labor.
Placenta([FONT=宋体]胎盘[/FONT]): Tissue that connects mother to baby, progides food and oxygen, and removes the baby's wastes.
Placenta previa([FONT=宋体]前置胎盘[/FONT]): Acondition in which the placenta lies very low in the uterus, partially or completely blocking the cervix.
Preeclampsia([FONT=宋体]子痫前症[/FONT]): A serious condition indicated by severe swelling, high blood pressure, and protin in the urine. It's also known as pregnancy-induced hypertension.
Pudendal block([FONT=宋体]会阴神经阻断[/FONT]): Anesthesia injected around the nerves in the vagina to relieve delivery pain.
Quickening([FONT=宋体]胎动初觉[/FONT]): The first movements of the fetus felt by the mother.
Spinal block([FONT=宋体]脊髓麻醉[/FONT]): Anesthesia injected into the fluid surrounding the spinal cord to numb the lower body.
Systemic analgesia([FONT=宋体]全麻?不太[/FONT]sure): Pain medication injected into a muscle or vein during labor.
Vernix([FONT=宋体]胎儿皮脂[/FONT]): Cheesy white substance that coats the skin of newborn.
engage - [FONT=宋体]指宝宝的小脑袋入盆[/FONT]
[FONT=宋体]Uterus [FONT=宋体]子宫[/FONT][/FONT][FONT=宋体]
Placenta [FONT=宋体]胎盘[/FONT]
amniotic fluid [FONT=宋体]羊膜水[/FONT], [FONT=宋体]羊水[/FONT]
cervix [FONT=宋体]子宫颈[/FONT]
constipation [FONT=宋体]便秘[/FONT]
dilatation [[FONT=宋体]医[/FONT]][FONT=宋体]扩张[/FONT],[FONT=宋体]扩张术[/FONT], [FONT=宋体]开宫口[/FONT]
cervical dilatation [FONT=宋体]开宫口[/FONT]
dysuria [[FONT=宋体]医[/FONT]] [FONT=宋体]排尿困难[/FONT]
Effacement: thinning of cervix; occurs in the latter part of pregnancy and during labor
anesthesia [FONT=宋体]麻醉;失去知觉[/FONT]; [FONT=宋体]麻醉手术[/FONT]
epidural [FONT=宋体]〈医〉硬膜外麻醉[/FONT]
Epidural block: Type of anesthesia.
Episiotomy [[FONT=宋体]医[/FONT]][FONT=宋体]外阴切开术[/FONT]; [FONT=宋体]分娩时切开外阴以助生产的手术[/FONT]
Perineorrhaphy Stitch [FONT=宋体]会阴缝合[/FONT]
Fetal stress / fetal distress: Problems with the baby that occur before birth or during labor; often requires immediate delivery.
Fetal monitor [FONT=宋体]胎心监护器[/FONT]
umbilical cord[FONT=宋体]脐带[/FONT]
membrane [FONT=宋体]膜,隔膜[/FONT]
rupture of membranes [FONT=宋体]羊水破裂[/FONT]
pelvis[FONT=宋体]骨盆[/FONT]
enema [FONT=宋体]〈医〉灌肠器;灌肠[/FONT]
rectum [FONT=宋体]直肠[/FONT]
bowel [FONT=宋体]肠[/FONT]
forceps [FONT=宋体]产钳,钳子[/FONT]
vacuum extractor[FONT=宋体]真空提取[/FONT][[FONT=宋体]抽提[/FONT]][FONT=宋体]器[/FONT]
pubic hair [FONT=宋体]阴毛[/FONT]
cord blood [FONT=宋体]脐带血[/FONT]
Birth Canal [FONT=宋体]产道[/FONT]
Rectal Examination [FONT=宋体]直肠检查[/FONT]
Internal (Vaginal) Examination [FONT=宋体]阴道检查[/FONT]
Lochia [FONT=宋体]恶露[/FONT]
Laceration of the Perineum [FONT=宋体]会阴裂伤[/FONT]
Icterus [FONT=宋体]黄疸[/FONT][/FONT]